The activity of Islamic banking system

Table of content

ВВЕДЕНИЕ

Chapter I. Historical development of Islamic banks

Chapter II. The financial analysis of Islamic banks activity

Chapter III. Perspectives of future development of Islamic banking in the world and in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The Islamic Development Bank

К такому выводу

ВВЕДЕНИЕ

Modern banking system was introduced into the Muslim countries at a time when they were политически and economically at low ebb, in the late 19th century. The main banks in the home countries of the imperial пауэрс established местных филиалов in the capitals of the subject countries and they catered в основном to the import export requirements of the foreign бизнеса. The banks were generally confined to the capital cities and the local population remained largely untouched by the banking system. The local trading community avoided the foreign banks for both nationalistic as well as religious reasons. Однако, as time went on it became difficult to engage in trade and other activities without making use of commercial banks. Even then many confined their involvement to transaction activities such as current accounts and money transfers. Borrowing from the banks and depositing their savings with the bank были строго avoided in order to keep away from dealing in интерес which is prohibited by religion.Islamic banks are developing very rapidly, так многие bankers and entrepreneurs of the entire world are considered with this phenomenon. Однако, majority of the western entrepreneurs with difficulty understands the specific character of Islamic business, который complicates their relations with the Islamic business partners. Until now, Islamic financial institutions remain thing in itself они, несмотря the fact that they are possessed by significant potential by the acknowledgement of many specialists. system of Islamic banks is characterized by large specific character, themselves and they in essence come out as the self-contained unit, так как entire structure is in the state of evolution, but the search for forms and methods of its activity, optimization of the bases of interaction with the external world is not yet completed. increase in the Islamic banks against the background of the crisis, which enveloped practically entire world, выглядит contrastingly. In light of the search for investment resources, the Islamic banking появляются interest for non-Muslim countries, since in the recent decades as a result of the inflow of petrodollars this region became one of the most важно, suppliers of capital for the world markets. study of Islamic banking is necessary for understanding of the essence of the activity of banking system in the Islamic countries and possible methods of collaboration with Islamic capital. connection with this purpose of this course work is to analyse the activity of Islamic banking system. for achievement stated goal the following tasks were formulated: